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West Texas Rangelands
West Texas RangelandsWe hope to provide a variety of science-based rangeland information and current research on prescribed fire, wildfires, brush management, and grazing management!
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Prepared Today, Resilient Tomorrow: Making Wildfire Preparedness Part of Rangeland Stewardship

January 28, 2026 by morgan.treadwell

Wildfire risk is a natural part of West Texas rangelands, but preparedness is most effective when it is part of ongoing land stewardship. Managing rangelands with long-term resilience in mind not only protects property and resources, but also supports ecosystem health and sustainable operations. 

Integrating Preparedness into Stewardship Practices 
Preparedness begins with everyday land management decisions. Practices such as targeted grazing, rotational grazing, and selective vegetation management help reduce fuel loads while maintaining healthy grass and brush cover. These strategies are not one-time solutions—they are ongoing practices that strengthen the landscape over years. 

Infrastructure and Access as a Stewardship Tool 
Maintaining roads, fence lines, water sources, and access points is a long-term investment in rangeland resilience. Clear access allows for safe movement of equipment and personnel if wildfire conditions arise. Roads and defensible corridors also serve as strategic breaks in fuel, reducing potential fire spread while supporting everyday operations. 

Monitoring Conditions Over Time 
Ongoing observation of vegetation, fuel, and weather trends is central to long-term preparedness. Tools like the Jornada Rangeland Analysis Platform provide historical and current data on vegetation growth and drought patterns. Combining this data with on-the-ground monitoring helps landowners make adaptive decisions, such as adjusting grazing or vegetation treatments, in a way that supports both land health and wildfire preparedness. 

Preparedness as a Continuous Practice
Long-term wildfire preparedness is not about expecting a fire every year. It is about creating a resilient, well-managed landscape that can better withstand unpredictable events. Maintaining native grasses, managing fuel continuity, and planning infrastructure improvements over time ensures the land remains productive and safer under a variety of conditions. 

Building Resilient Rangelands
By treating preparedness as part of overall stewardship, landowners reinforce their long-term investment in rangeland health. The combined effect of fuel management, infrastructure planning, monitoring, and adaptive management reduces potential wildfire impact while sustaining the ecological and economic productivity of West Texas rangelands. 

Filed Under: Conservation, Conservation Practices, Grazing Management, Targeted Grazing, Water, Weather, Wildfire, Wildfires Tagged With: Conservation Practices, grazing management, range management, wildfire, Wildfires

Grazing Against the Flames: Using Targeted Grazing to Combat Wildfires

April 9, 2025 by jaime.sanford

Wildfires are an escalating global crisis, marked by increasing size, frequency, suppression costs, and devastating losses. In the search for effective mitigation strategies, targeted grazing has emerged as a promising technique, strategically employing livestock to manage vegetation and diminish wildfire risks.  

[Read more…] about Grazing Against the Flames: Using Targeted Grazing to Combat Wildfires

Filed Under: Beef Cattle, Goats, Grazing Management, Targeted Grazing

Impact of Goats on Cattle Diet Composition

August 14, 2024 by jaime.sanford

Did you know that having goats in your pasture could potentially complement the existing cattle operation while boosting livestock productivity and plant community diversity? Goats normally prefer and preferentially consume various types of woody and forb species more so than cattle do, and that their presence in a pasture does not alter what the cattle preferentially select to eat.

[Read more…] about Impact of Goats on Cattle Diet Composition

Filed Under: Beef Cattle, Brush Management, Goats, Grazing Management, Targeted Grazing, Woody Encroachment

What Goats Really Eat, With Grazing Menu Tips to Benefit Your Ranch

November 1, 2023 by jaime.sanford

Did you know that goats are meticulous eaters? They move across the landscape selectively browsing, picking out desirable pieces of forage, and combing hard to access pastures and areas for their favorite plant parts and species. 

[Read more…] about What Goats Really Eat, With Grazing Menu Tips to Benefit Your Ranch

Filed Under: Brush Management, Goats, Grazing Management, Sheep, Targeted Grazing, Woody Encroachment

NIFA Invests $9 million in Extension, Education and USDA Climate Hubs Partnership

July 19, 2023 by jaime.sanford

We are excited to announce that Drs. Morgan Treadwell, Melissa Shehane, and Ben Wu will be continuing education and extension Prairie Project efforts after receiving a $1.5 million grant from the USDA-NIFA Extension, Education and USDA Climate Hubs Partnership program area priority within AFRI’s Foundational and Applied Science Program  to support a project titled, “Promoting Climate-Smart Agricultural Practice to Reduce Risk and Impacts of Drought, Wildfire and Woody Encroachment on Livestock Production.”

[Read more…] about NIFA Invests $9 million in Extension, Education and USDA Climate Hubs Partnership

Filed Under: Drought Management, Grazing Management, Prescribed Burning, Targeted Grazing, Woody Encroachment Tagged With: Drought Management, grazing management, Prescribed Burn, woody encroachment

Wood Plant Encroachment in Grasslands: Teaching by RAP’ping

March 22, 2023 by jaime.sanford

Are you headed to Texas and Southwestern Cattle Raisers Conference this weekend? If so, be sure to stop by and see our very own Erika Sullivan during the Graduate Poster Presentation.

[Read more…] about Wood Plant Encroachment in Grasslands: Teaching by RAP’ping

Filed Under: Conservation, Conservation Practices, Prescribed Burning, RAP, Targeted Grazing Tagged With: Conservation, grazing management, Rangeland Platform Analysis, RAP

The Society for Range Management Recognizes Texas Stewards

March 22, 2023 by jaime.sanford

Congratulations are in order for Dr. John Walker for receiving the Sustained Lifetime Achievement Award. He has been recognized for more than four decades of substantial contributions to Rangeland Science and Management.

[Read more…] about The Society for Range Management Recognizes Texas Stewards

Filed Under: Conservation, Conservation Practices, Grazing Management, Targeted Grazing Tagged With: Conservation Practices, Conversation, grazing management

Targeted Grazing with Goats and Sheep

March 1, 2023 by jaime.sanford

Before producers can consider adding additional species to their operations, forage production and carrying capacity must be determined. This is crucial and the foundation of any operation.  More information on determining stocking rate and carry capacity can be found in this AgriLife Extension Publication – Stocking Rate: The Key Grazing Management Decision.

What is Targeted Grazing?

[Read more…] about Targeted Grazing with Goats and Sheep

Filed Under: Goats, Grazing Management, Range Concepts, Sheep, Targeted Grazing Tagged With: Goats, Grazing, grazing management, Sheep, Targeted Grazing

Recent Posts

  • Prepared Today, Resilient Tomorrow: Making Wildfire Preparedness Part of Rangeland Stewardship
  • Fuel, Weather, and Risk: Monitoring Wildfire Conditions on Your Land
  • Roads, Buffers, and Water: Preparing Your Ranch for Wildfire
  • Fuel on the Ground: Managing Vegetation to Reduce Wildfire Risk 
  • Managing Old World Bluestems…A Review

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